首页 青海站概况 机构设置 新闻动态 望远镜设备介绍 人员队伍 人才招聘 科研产出 下载专区 科普基地 ENGLISH
ENGLISH
Introduction
MWISP
News
Proposal
现在位置:首页 > ENGLISH > News
Hubble and Spitzer Space Telescope Observations of the Debris Disk around the Nearby K Dwarf HD 92945
| 25-10-24 | 【 【打印】【关闭】
  We present the  first resolved images of the debris disk around the nearby K dwarf HD  92945. Our F606W (V) and F814W (I) HST/ACS coronagraphic images reveal  an inclined, axisymmetric disk consisting of an inner ring 2".0-3".0  (43-65 AU) from the star and an extended outer disk whose surface  brightness declines slowly with increasing radius 3".0-5".1 (65-110 AU)  from the star. A precipitous drop in the surface brightness beyond 110  AU suggests that the outer disk is truncated at that distance. The  radial surface-density profile is peaked at both the inner ring and the  outer edge of the disk. The dust in the outer disk scatters neutrally  but isotropically, and it has a low V-band albedo of 0.1. We also  present new Spitzer MIPS photometry and IRS spectra of HD 92945. These  data reveal no infrared excess from the disk shortward of 30 micron and  constrain the width of the 70 micron source to < 180 AU. Assuming the  dust comprises compact grains of astronomical silicate with a  surface-density profile described by our scattered-light model of the  disk, we successfully model the 24-350 micron emission with a minimum  grain size of a_min = 4.5 micron and a size distribution proportional to  a^-3.7 throughout the disk, but with a maximum grain size of 900 micron  in the inner ring and 50 micron in the outer disk. Our observations  indicate a total dust mass of ~0.001 M_earth. However, they provide  contradictory evidence of the dust's physical characteristics: its  neutral V-I color and lack of 24 micron emission imply grains larger  than a few microns, but its isotropic scattering and low albedo suggest a  large population of submicron-sized grains. The dynamical causes of the  disk's morphology are unclear, but recent models of dust creation and  transport in the presence of migrating planets indicate an advanced  state of planet formation around HD 92945.
评 论
附件下载:
相关新闻
Copyright © 2003-2009 中国科学院紫金山天文台青海观测站 版权所有 青ICP备06001436号
青海省德令哈市邮政局人民路支局26号信箱(天文台)817000
电话:09778221935 传真:09778224970