The triple star HIP 102589 is  composed of a bright binary and a quite distant component. And it is the  brightest source situated at the center of a ∼3 square degree field of  view. Therefore, it is of practical interest to precisely predict the  position as a navigational reference point. By fitting the simple double  two-body model and the accurate three-body model to observational data,  the dynamical state (component masses and kinematic parameters) of this  system is redetermined. In figure 1, inner and outer orbital motions of  HIP 102589 are shown. Though the precision-weighted sum of squared  residuals calculated from our results with both models are significantly  smaller than the previous ones, only the result with the three-body  model is statistically acceptable according to the goodness-of-fit test. 

 Figure. 1. Inner and outer orbital motions of HIP 102589. 

The forward and backward  long-term dynamical evolutions are numerically explored on the timescale  of an estimated age of the components. It is found that the three-body  system remains integrated and its hierarchical configuration keeps  unchanged since the formation of the components, despite the fact that  the instantaneous double two-body orbits vary significantly(see figure  2). 

 Figure 2. Time variations of the instantaneous orbital elements. 

The possibility that the most  massive component is itself a tightly bounded binary is discussed based  on the redetermined mass and a stellar empirical mass–luminosity  relation. 

This work by Fang, Xia and Yan-Ning Fu has been published in The Astrophysical Journal. 

This research is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 11178006 and11203086. 

Please see the  Astrophysical Journal, Volume 814, Issue 1, article id. 64 for more  details. (http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015ApJ...814...64X)